When & Why?
Measure height and weight to monitor health, nutritional status, fluid changes, and treatment progress.
Before You Start
- Review the care plan for measurement frequency and required equipment.
- Select a standing, wheelchair, bed, or lift scale as appropriate.
- Verify scale condition and zero or tare it correctly.
- Explain the procedure and obtain permission.
- Follow mobility restrictions and required assistance levels.
Steps
Measuring Weight
- Prepare the scale and verify the units.
- Zero or tare the scale, accounting for wheelchair or equipment weight.
- Assist the resident onto the scale using the prescribed method.
- Ensure the resident is stable and correctly positioned.
- Read and record the measurement.
- Help the resident safely off the scale.
- Document weight, units, and relevant measurement conditions.
Measuring Height
- Select a stadiometer, height rod, or approved alternative.
- Position the resident correctly according to the method.
- Obtain the measurement.
- Record height and units accurately.
Common Equipment
- Standing Scale: For residents who can stand safely.
- Wheelchair Scale: Weighs the resident and wheelchair; subtracts or tares equipment weight.
- Bed Scale: For residents who cannot safely leave bed.
- Lift Scale: Measures weight using compatible mechanical lift equipment.
- Stadiometer: Measures standing height.
Safety & Observations
- Never use a standing scale if the resident cannot stand safely.
- Confirm scale and equipment weight capacities.
- Use appropriate transfer assistance and fall precautions.
- Ensure wheelchair or lift accessories are accounted for when required.
- Report unexpected or significant weight changes.
- Avoid estimating measurements when accurate methods are available.
What Should I Remember?
- Zero → Position → Measure → Document.
- 1 kg ≈ 2.2 lb.
- Always record units.
- Use consistent measurement conditions when possible.
- Follow the care plan for measurement frequency.
Related
Practice
- Studied
- Observed
- Practiced
- Passed checkoff
Sources
- CNA Module 7 — Weights and Measures
- Measuring and Recording Weight
- Facility height and weight measurement procedure
Flashcards
Why use the same measurement method when tracking weight trends?03-application / clinical-skills
Answer
Consistency helps distinguish real change from measurement variation.