Quick Reference
Enhanced Barrier Precautions (EBP) reduce transmission of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) in nursing homes.
Used for residents with:
- Known MDRO infection or colonization when Contact Precautions are not otherwise required.
- Wounds or indwelling medical devices, regardless of known MDRO status, when indicated by guidance.
Required PPE during high-contact care: - Gown
- Gloves
High-Contact Activities: - Bathing and dressing.
- Transferring residents.
- Providing hygiene or toileting care.
- Changing linens.
- Changing briefs or assisting with device care.
- Wound care and indwelling device care.
Lower-Contact Activities: - Delivering meals.
- Providing medication without extensive contact.
- Brief conversation or social visits.
- Adjusting personal items without significant resident contact.
Important Considerations
- EBP is used in addition to Standard Precautions.
- EBP differs from Contact Precautions because gown and gloves are targeted to high-contact activities.
- Residents under EBP are generally not restricted to their rooms solely because of EBP.
- Perform hand hygiene before and after required PPE use.
- Follow posted signage and facility infection-control policies.
Related
- Standard Precautions
- Transmission-Based Precautions
- Donning & Doffing PPE
- Multidrug-Resistant Organisms (MDROs)
Sources
- CDC — Enhanced Barrier Precautions in Nursing Homes
- CNA Module 6 — Enhanced Barrier Precautions
Flashcards
What is the purpose of enhanced barrier precautions in nursing homes?01-foundations / reference-guidelines
Answer
Reduce spread of certain MDROs during high-contact resident care.