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Patient Needs

Effective communication builds trust, reduces stress, promotes comfort, and helps residents express their needs.

  • Verbal: Spoken words, tone, and clarity.
  • Nonverbal: Facial expressions, gestures, posture, and body language.

What Should I Assess?

  • Can the resident understand and respond?
  • Are there language, hearing, speech, or cognitive barriers?
  • Does their body language suggest distress or discomfort?

How Do I Provide Care?

  • Active Listening: Give attention without interrupting.
  • Empathy: Acknowledge feelings without judgment.
  • Eye Contact: Maintain culturally and individually appropriate eye contact.
  • Body Language: Use a calm, open posture.
  • “I” Statements: Express concerns without blame.
  • Clarity: Use simple language and allow time for responses.

Safety & Precautions

  • Avoid rushing, arguing, or dismissing concerns.
  • Respect communication preferences and cultural differences.
  • Do not assume silence means understanding or consent.

What Should I Report?

  • New difficulty communicating.
  • Sudden changes in behavior or understanding.
  • Unexpressed needs, distress, or communication barriers affecting care.

Flashcards

Why use open-ended questions when possible?03-application / patient-care
Answer

They encourage the resident to express concerns in their own words.